Impediments encountered by Teachers at the tertiary level of Education-A brief survey

Authors

  • Suvashree Roy Chowdhury Assistant Professor, Department of Education, Barrackpore Surendranath College, India Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31305/rrjss.2025.v05.n01.024

Keywords:

College Teachers, occupational stress, self- evaluation, demographic variables

Abstract

Teachers face enumerable difficulties that are often overlooked. Several constrictions and dire conditions are shouldered by teachers. Such extreme factors cause psychosomatic discomforts. This eventually become fatal for the well-being of teachers.  Teachers face professional burnout that has direct impact on the mental and physical health of teachers (Schwab and Iwanicki, 1982). Extreme distress and psychological weariness lead to apathy towards the profession among teachers (Niles and Anderson, 1993). Teaching is one profession where head, heart and soul play vital role. Teachers are looked up to as care givers and empathisers. Adversities of any kind pertaining to their profession leads to gradual disengagement. The primal focus of this article is to study stress faced by teachers in relation to their job/occupation. There are various concomitant factors that contribute to the stress, like workload, remuneration and perquisites, relation with the management, relation with the students. Besides, there are certain demographic factors that also play key roles and are found to affect occupational stress. Research Design: A descriptive survey research design was adopted to conduct the study. Hypotheses: Null hypotheses were constructed basing on the objectives. Sample and sample size and data collection: Data was collected from teachers hailing from the teachers working at the tertiary level of education where the sample size was one hundred and twenty (n=120). Tools: Standardised questionnaires were administered on the participants. Statistics: As per requirement inferential and descriptive statistics were applied. Conclusion: The result showed significant differences and correlation among variables undertaken in the study.

References

Airasian, P. W., & Gullickson, A. R. (1997). Teacher self-evaluation tool kit. Thousand Oaks, CA: Corwin Press.

Amiri, M. (2018). Occupational Stress among Information Technology in Chandigarh City, India.In National Conference on New Approaches to Management, Economics, & Accounting.

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/331132710_Occupational_Stress_among_Information_Technology_in_Chandigarh_City_India

Amiri, Mr Mohammad. A Study on Performance Management as a System in BG Shirke Construction Technology Company Ltd, Pune. Diss. Bharati Vidyapeeth, 2016.

Baehler, Karen, and Jane Bryson 2008). “Stress, Minister government policy advisors and work stress.” International Journal of Public Sector management 21.3(2008): 257-270 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/09513550810863169

Best, J.W. and Kahn, J.V. (2006) Research in Education. 10th Edition, Pearson Education Inc., Cape Town.

Bhardwaj, P. (2019). Types of Sampling in Research. Journal of the Practice of Cardiovascular Sciences, 5, 157-163. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4103/jpcs.jpcs_62_19

Biron, C. (2012). “What work, for whom, in which context? Researching organisational interventions on stress and well-being using realistic evaluation principles”. In Biron, C., Karanika-Murray, M. and Cooper, C. (Eds.), Improving organisational interventions for stress and well-being. Addressing process and context. Hove: Routledge, pp. 163-183. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203723494

Clarke, S. G., & Cooper, C. L. (2000). The Risk Management of Occupational Stress. Health Risk & Society, 2, 173-187.

https://doi.org/10.1080/713670158 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/713670158

Garg, Kanika & Dar, Ishaq & Mishra, Mridula. (2017). Job Satisfaction and Work Engagement: A Study Using Private Sector Bank Managers. Advances in Developing Human Resources. 20. 152342231774298. 10.1177/1523422317742987 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1523422317742987

Keller, C., & Duffy, M. L. (2005)."I said that?" How to improve instructional behaviour in just five minutes a day using data-based self-evaluation. Teaching Exceptional Children, 37(4), 36-39. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/004005990503700405

Liu, S. L., & Hu, A. G. (2010). Transport Infrastructure and Economic Growth: Perspective from China’s Regional Disparities. China Industrial Economics, 4, 14-23.

Maureya, H.C.(1990) A study of the relationship between teachers’ efficiency of university and pre-university lecturers, Ph.D., Psy., Agra Univ.

McLeod, S. A. (2019, July 30). Qualitative vs. Quantitative Research. Simply Psychology.

http://www.simplypsychology.org/qualitative-quantitative.html

Murphy, L. R. (1995), Occupational Stress Management: Current Status and Future Directions, in Cooper, C. L., Rousseau, D. M. (Eds.), Trends in Organisational Behaviour, pp. 1-14, John Wiley, Chichester

Murphy, L. R. and Sauter, S. L. (2003), The USA Perspectives: Current Issues and Trends in the Management of Work Stress, Journal of Australian Psychologist, 38(1): 151-157. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00050060310001707157

Niles, S. G., & Anderson Jr., W. P. (1993). Career Development and Adjustment: The Relation between Concerns and Stress. Journal of Employment Counselling, 30, 79-87. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/j.2161-1920.1993.tb00971.x

Olivier, M. A. J. & Venter, D. J. L. (2003). The extent and causes of stress in Teachers in George region. South African Journal of Education, 23(3), 186-192.

Rahi, S. (2017). Research Design and Methods: A Systematic Review of Research Paradigms Sampling issues and Instruments Development. International Journal of Economic and Management Sciences, 6, Article No. 403. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4172/2162-6359.1000403

Roeser, R. W., Schonert-Reichl, K. A., Jha, A., Cullen, M., Wallace, L., Wilensky, R., Oberle, E., Thomson, K., Taylor, C., & Harrison, J. (2013). Mindfulness training and reductions in teacher stress and burnout: Results from two randomized, waitlist-control field trials. Journal of Educational Psychology, 105(3), 787–804. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0032093 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/a0032093

Schabracq, M. J. and Cooper, C. L. (2000), The Changing Nature of Work and Stress, Journal of Managerial Psychology, 15(3): 227- 42. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/02683940010320589

Schutz, P. A., & Zembylas, M. (2009). Advances in Teacher Emotion Research: The Impact on Teachers’ Lives. NY: Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-0564-2 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-0564-2

Soderfelt, M. and Soderfelt, B. (1995), Burnout in Social Work, Social Work, 40: 638-647.

Srivastava, S.C. and Singh, J.S. (1988) Carbon and phosphorus in the soil biomass of some tropical soils of India. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 20, 743-747. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0038-0717(88)90161-7

Zhou, Z., and Ning, N. (2020). Effects of occupational stress on primary school teachers’ occupational identify: the mediating role of resilience. J. Educ. Stud. 16, 95–103. doi: 10.14082/j.cnki.1673-1298.2020.04.011

Downloads

Published

2025-06-30

How to Cite

Chowdhury, S. R. (2025). Impediments encountered by Teachers at the tertiary level of Education-A brief survey. Research Review Journal of Social Science , 5(1), 178-188. https://doi.org/10.31305/rrjss.2025.v05.n01.024